Florida B.E.S.T. Math Standards by Grade (1-5) — MathKnights
♛ MathKnights

Aligned to Florida's B.E.S.T. Standards — Every Lesson, Every Benchmark, Shown

MathKnights was built in Parkland, Florida, and mapped lesson-by-lesson to the state's own math benchmarks. This page is the receipts.

162 benchmarks · Grades 1–5 All 6 B.E.S.T. math strands 1 lesson ↔ 1 benchmark +22 early Grade 6 lessons

By Erika Nagy, founder of MathKnights and Florida parent of two · Updated July 2026

If you're a Florida family — public school, private school, or homeschool — your child's math world is organized around one framework: the B.E.S.T. Standards (Benchmarks for Excellent Student Thinking). It's what the classroom teaches, what report cards reflect, and what homeschool evaluators recognize.

Most math apps are aligned to "national standards" — a polite way of saying not Florida's. When we built MathKnights here in Parkland, we made a different choice: every single lesson in the game is designed against a specific Florida B.E.S.T. benchmark, using the state's official benchmark language and clarifications. Not "covers similar topics." Mapped. One lesson, one benchmark, on the record.

What that means practically: when your child completes a quest about, say, "Subtraction is a missing addend," they are practicing benchmark MA.1.AR.2.1 — the exact expectation their grade level is measured against in Florida.

What the six strands are (in parent language)

The full alignment table, grade by grade

This is our internal audit, published. Every row is a real lesson in the game and the Florida benchmark it teaches. (Grade 3 is expanded as an example — tap any grade to open it.)

Grade 1 — 26 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.1.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningAdd in any order, make a ten
MA.1.AR.1.2Algebraic ReasoningMath stories
MA.1.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningSubtraction is a missing addend
MA.1.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningTrue or false equations
MA.1.AR.2.3Algebraic ReasoningFind the unknown number
MA.1.DP.1.1Data Analysis & ProbabilityCollect and show data
MA.1.DP.1.2Data Analysis & ProbabilityRead a data graph
MA.1.FR.1.1FractionsSharing fairly: halves and fourths
MA.1.GR.1.1Geometric ReasoningWhat makes a shape a shape?
MA.1.GR.1.2Geometric ReasoningSketch a shape from its clues
MA.1.GR.1.3Geometric ReasoningBuild and break apart shapes
MA.1.GR.1.4Geometric ReasoningFind the figures in real things
MA.1.M.1.1MeasurementMeasure with a ruler
MA.1.M.1.2MeasurementCompare and order by length
MA.1.M.2.1MeasurementTelling time: hours and half-hours
MA.1.M.2.2MeasurementMeet the coins
MA.1.M.2.3MeasurementCount money
MA.1.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsCounting and skip-counting
MA.1.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsThree ways to write a number
MA.1.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsTens and ones, many ways
MA.1.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsCompare and order numbers
MA.1.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsFacts that make 10
MA.1.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsAdding up to 20
MA.1.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsMore and less by 1s and 10s
MA.1.NSO.2.4Number Sense & OperationsTwo-digit plus one
MA.1.NSO.2.5Number Sense & OperationsTwo-digit take away
Grade 2 — 27 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.2.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningWord problems, step by step
MA.2.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningTrue or false equations
MA.2.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningFind the missing number
MA.2.AR.3.1Algebraic ReasoningEven and odd numbers
MA.2.AR.3.2Algebraic ReasoningEqual groups and arrays
MA.2.DP.1.1Data Analysis & ProbabilityShow data three ways
MA.2.DP.1.2Data Analysis & ProbabilityRead and use data
MA.2.FR.1.1FractionsHalves, thirds, and fourths
MA.2.FR.1.2FractionsSame whole, different shapes
MA.2.GR.1.1Geometric ReasoningName shapes by attributes
MA.2.GR.1.2Geometric ReasoningSort shapes by their parts
MA.2.GR.1.3Geometric ReasoningFind lines of symmetry
MA.2.GR.2.1Geometric ReasoningPerimeter all the way around
MA.2.GR.2.2Geometric ReasoningAdd up the sides
MA.2.M.1.1MeasurementEstimate and measure length
MA.2.M.1.2MeasurementCompare two lengths
MA.2.M.1.3MeasurementLength word problems
MA.2.M.2.1MeasurementTell time to five minutes
MA.2.M.2.2MeasurementMoney word problems
MA.2.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsNumbers three ways
MA.2.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsBuild a three-digit number
MA.2.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsCompare and order
MA.2.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsRound to the nearest ten
MA.2.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsFacts to twenty
MA.2.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsHop by tens and hundreds
MA.2.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsAdd and subtract to 100
MA.2.NSO.2.4Number Sense & OperationsAdd and subtract to 1,000
Grade 3 — 34 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.3.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningMultiplication properties
MA.3.AR.1.2Algebraic ReasoningTwo-step problems
MA.3.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningDivision as a missing factor
MA.3.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningTrue or false equations
MA.3.AR.2.3Algebraic ReasoningFind the unknown
MA.3.AR.3.1Algebraic ReasoningEven and odd
MA.3.AR.3.2Algebraic ReasoningMultiples
MA.3.AR.3.3Algebraic ReasoningNumber patterns
MA.3.DP.1.1Data Analysis & ProbabilityShow data with a scaled graph
MA.3.DP.1.2Data Analysis & ProbabilityRead a scaled graph
MA.3.FR.1.1FractionsUnit fractions
MA.3.FR.1.2FractionsBuilding fractions
MA.3.FR.1.3FractionsRead and write fractions
MA.3.FR.2.1FractionsCompare fractions
MA.3.FR.2.2FractionsEquivalent fractions
MA.3.GR.1.1Geometric ReasoningLines and rays
MA.3.GR.1.2Geometric ReasoningQuadrilaterals
MA.3.GR.1.3Geometric ReasoningLines of symmetry
MA.3.GR.2.1Geometric ReasoningArea by counting
MA.3.GR.2.2Geometric ReasoningArea formula
MA.3.GR.2.3Geometric ReasoningPerimeter
MA.3.GR.2.4Geometric ReasoningComposite figures
MA.3.M.1.1MeasurementPick the right tool
MA.3.M.1.2MeasurementMeasurement word problems
MA.3.M.2.1MeasurementTell time to the minute
MA.3.M.2.2MeasurementElapsed time
MA.3.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsReading and writing numbers
MA.3.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsCompose and decompose
MA.3.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsCompare and order
MA.3.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsRounding
MA.3.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsAdd and subtract big numbers
MA.3.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsMany ways to multiply
MA.3.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsMultiplying by tens
MA.3.NSO.2.4Number Sense & OperationsMultiply and divide facts
Grade 4 — 39 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.4.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningMultiply & divide word problems
MA.4.AR.1.2Algebraic ReasoningAdd & subtract fractions
MA.4.AR.1.3Algebraic ReasoningMultiply fractions by whole numbers
MA.4.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningTrue or false equations
MA.4.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningFind the unknown number
MA.4.AR.3.1Algebraic ReasoningFactors, prime & composite
MA.4.AR.3.2Algebraic ReasoningNumber patterns
MA.4.DP.1.1Data Analysis & ProbabilityRepresent data
MA.4.DP.1.2Data Analysis & ProbabilityMode, median & range
MA.4.DP.1.3Data Analysis & ProbabilitySolve data problems
MA.4.FR.1.1FractionsTenths as hundredths
MA.4.FR.1.2FractionsFractions & decimals
MA.4.FR.1.3FractionsEquivalent fractions
MA.4.FR.1.4FractionsCompare & order fractions
MA.4.FR.2.1FractionsBreak fractions apart
MA.4.FR.2.2FractionsAdd & subtract fractions
MA.4.FR.2.3FractionsAdd tenths and hundredths
MA.4.FR.2.4FractionsMultiply fractions by wholes
MA.4.GR.1.1Geometric ReasoningClassify angles
MA.4.GR.1.2Geometric ReasoningMeasure angles with a protractor
MA.4.GR.1.3Geometric ReasoningFind an unknown angle
MA.4.GR.2.1Geometric ReasoningPerimeter & area problems
MA.4.GR.2.2Geometric ReasoningSame perimeter, different area
MA.4.M.1.1MeasurementPick the right measuring tool
MA.4.M.1.2MeasurementConvert units
MA.4.M.2.1MeasurementTime & distance problems
MA.4.M.2.2MeasurementMoney problems
MA.4.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsHow place changes a digit's value
MA.4.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsRead & write large numbers
MA.4.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsCompare & order large numbers
MA.4.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsRound whole numbers
MA.4.NSO.1.5Number Sense & OperationsCompare decimals
MA.4.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsMultiplication & division facts
MA.4.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsMultiply larger numbers
MA.4.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsTwo-digit multiplication
MA.4.NSO.2.4Number Sense & OperationsDivision with remainders
MA.4.NSO.2.5Number Sense & OperationsEstimate with rounding
MA.4.NSO.2.6Number Sense & OperationsOne-tenth & one-hundredth more or less
MA.4.NSO.2.7Number Sense & OperationsAdd & subtract decimals
Grade 5 — 36 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.5.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningMulti-step word problems
MA.5.AR.1.2Algebraic ReasoningFraction word problems
MA.5.AR.1.3Algebraic ReasoningDividing with unit fractions
MA.5.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningWords and expressions
MA.5.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningOrder of operations
MA.5.AR.2.3Algebraic ReasoningTrue or false equations
MA.5.AR.2.4Algebraic ReasoningWrite an equation
MA.5.AR.3.1Algebraic ReasoningWrite a pattern rule
MA.5.AR.3.2Algebraic ReasoningInput-output tables
MA.5.DP.1.1Data Analysis & ProbabilityRepresent data
MA.5.DP.1.2Data Analysis & ProbabilityMean, mode, median & range
MA.5.FR.1.1FractionsDivision as a fraction
MA.5.FR.2.1FractionsAdd & subtract unlike fractions
MA.5.FR.2.2FractionsMultiply fractions
MA.5.FR.2.3FractionsPredict the size of a product
MA.5.FR.2.4FractionsDivide with unit fractions
MA.5.GR.1.1Geometric ReasoningClassify triangles & quadrilaterals
MA.5.GR.1.2Geometric ReasoningClassify 3-D figures
MA.5.GR.2.1Geometric ReasoningPerimeter & area, decimal sides
MA.5.GR.3.1Geometric ReasoningVolume with unit cubes
MA.5.GR.3.2Geometric ReasoningVolume formula
MA.5.GR.3.3Geometric ReasoningVolume problems
MA.5.GR.4.1Geometric ReasoningThe coordinate plane
MA.5.GR.4.2Geometric ReasoningGraphing real situations
MA.5.M.1.1MeasurementMulti-step unit conversion
MA.5.M.2.1MeasurementMulti-step money problems
MA.5.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsDecimal place value & shifts
MA.5.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsRead & write decimals
MA.5.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsCompose & decompose decimals
MA.5.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsCompare & order decimals
MA.5.NSO.1.5Number Sense & OperationsRound decimals
MA.5.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsMulti-digit multiplication
MA.5.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsMulti-digit division
MA.5.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsAdd & subtract decimals
MA.5.NSO.2.4Number Sense & OperationsMultiply & divide decimals
MA.5.NSO.2.5Number Sense & OperationsMultiply & divide by 0.1 and 0.01
Grade 6 (early Grade 6 — bonus content beyond our core Grades 1–5) — 22 benchmarks covered
B.E.S.T. BenchmarkStrandMathKnights lesson
MA.6.AR.1.1Algebraic ReasoningWriting algebraic expressions
MA.6.AR.1.2Algebraic ReasoningWriting & graphing inequalities
MA.6.AR.1.3Algebraic ReasoningEvaluating expressions
MA.6.AR.1.4Algebraic ReasoningEquivalent expressions
MA.6.AR.2.1Algebraic ReasoningTesting solutions
MA.6.AR.2.2Algebraic ReasoningOne-step equations: + and −
MA.6.AR.2.3Algebraic ReasoningOne-step equations: × and ÷
MA.6.AR.2.4Algebraic ReasoningEquations with decimals & fractions
MA.6.NSO.1.1Number Sense & OperationsPlot and compare rational numbers
MA.6.NSO.1.2Number Sense & OperationsOpposite directions and zero
MA.6.NSO.1.3Number Sense & OperationsAbsolute value
MA.6.NSO.1.4Number Sense & OperationsComparing absolute values
MA.6.NSO.2.1Number Sense & OperationsMultiplying & dividing decimals
MA.6.NSO.2.2Number Sense & OperationsMultiplying & dividing fractions
MA.6.NSO.2.3Number Sense & OperationsMulti-step decimal problems
MA.6.NSO.3.1Number Sense & OperationsGreatest common factor & LCM
MA.6.NSO.3.2Number Sense & OperationsFactoring a sum with the GCF
MA.6.NSO.3.3Number Sense & OperationsExponents
MA.6.NSO.3.4Number Sense & OperationsPrime factorization
MA.6.NSO.3.5Number Sense & OperationsFractions, decimals & percents
MA.6.NSO.4.1Number Sense & OperationsAdding & subtracting integers
MA.6.NSO.4.2Number Sense & OperationsMultiplying & dividing integers

Benchmark codes and descriptions follow the Florida Department of Education's B.E.S.T. Standards for Mathematics. MathKnights is an independent product and is not endorsed by or affiliated with the Florida DOE.

See the standards in action — real questions, mapped to real benchmarks

Alignment is easy to claim and hard to prove. So here's the proof, not the promise: two real MathKnights questions from each of the six Florida B.E.S.T. strands, each shown with the exact benchmark it teaches and the plain-English standard behind it. Every question below is pulled straight from the game your child plays — nothing written for this page. Across Grades 1–5, all 162 Florida B.E.S.T. math benchmarks have real practice questions behind them; these twelve are just a window into that.

Number Sense and Operations

MA.2.NSO.2.3 · Grade 2
Add two whole numbers with sums up to 100 with procedural reliability. Subtract a whole number from a whole number, each no larger than 100, with procedural reliability.
There were 48 birds. 19 birds flew away, then 23 more landed. How many birds are there now?
Answer: 52
MA.3.NSO.2.1 · Grade 3
Add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers including using a standard algorithm with procedural fluency.
A library had 856 books. 249 were borrowed. How many remain?
Answer: 607

Fractions

MA.4.FR.2.2 · Grade 4
Add and subtract fractions with like denominators, including mixed numbers and fractions greater than one, with procedural reliability.
A pizza is cut into 8 slices. Isla ate 3/8 and Lily ate 2/8. How much did they eat in all?
Answer: 5/8
MA.5.FR.2.1 · Grade 5
Add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators, including mixed numbers and fractions greater than 1, with procedural reliability.
Sara walked 7/10 mile and Tom walked 3/5 mile. Whose distance was greater and by how much?
Answer: Sara, by 1/10 mile

Algebraic Reasoning

MA.1.AR.1.2 · Grade 1
Solve addition and subtraction real-world problems using objects, drawings or equations to represent the problem.
Mason had 16 cards. He gave some to a friend, and now he has 9. How many did he give away?
Answer: 7
MA.2.AR.2.2 · Grade 2
Determine the unknown whole number in an addition or subtraction equation, relating three or four whole numbers, with the unknown in any position.
The knight has some coins. After getting 4 more, the knight has 94. How many at the start?
Answer: 90

Geometric Reasoning

MA.2.GR.2.2 · Grade 2
Find the perimeter of a polygon with whole-number side lengths. Polygons are limited to triangles, rectangles, squares and pentagons.
A rectangle has perimeter 44 centimeters. Its length is 14 centimeters. What is the width?
Answer: 8 centimeters
MA.4.GR.2.2 · Grade 4
Solve problems involving rectangles with the same perimeter and different areas or with the same area and different perimeters.
Rectangle A is 4 by 9 meters and rectangle B is 6 by 6 meters. Which has the greater area?
Answer: Same

Measurement

MA.3.M.2.2 · Grade 3
Solve one- and two-step real-world problems involving elapsed time.
A concert starts at 7:30 p.m. and there are three 45-minute acts. How long is the concert?
Answer: 2 hours 15 minutes
MA.4.M.2.2 · Grade 4
Solve one- and two-step addition and subtraction real-world problems involving money using decimal notation.
You have $12.50. You spend $4.75 and $3.60. How much is left?
Answer: $4.15

Data Analysis and Probability

MA.1.DP.1.2 · Grade 1
Interpret data represented with tally marks or pictographs by calculating the total number of data points and comparing the totals of different categories.
The tally chart shows what each child chose in a survey. How many children voted in total?
Answer: 10
MA.3.DP.1.2 · Grade 3
Interpret data with whole-number values represented with tables, scaled pictographs, circle graphs, scaled bar graphs or line plots by solving one- and two-step problems.
Two friends compared how many steps they walked in a week, tracked on their fitness watches. The bar chart shows their totals. What is the difference between the two totals?
Answer: 325

Questions shown are drawn directly from the MathKnights Grades 1–5 question bank (10,000+ items, every one tagged to a Florida B.E.S.T. benchmark). Benchmark codes and descriptions follow the Florida Department of Education's B.E.S.T. Standards for Mathematics; MathKnights is an independent product and is not endorsed by or affiliated with the Florida DOE.

For Florida homeschool families

Florida's annual evaluation requirement is a lot less stressful when your child's daily practice already speaks the evaluator's language. Because MathKnights adapts to your child — stepping difficulty down when they struggle instead of punishing them — you get benchmark-aligned practice without benchmark-shaped tears. And if you're using Florida scholarship funds to build your curriculum, the FAQ below covers the basics.

Frequently asked questions

What are the Florida B.E.S.T. Standards?

B.E.S.T. stands for Benchmarks for Excellent Student Thinking — Florida's own academic standards, adopted in 2020 to replace the previous Common Core-based standards. Every Florida public school classroom teaches math to these benchmarks, and Florida homeschool evaluations are typically framed around grade-level expectations that mirror them.

Is MathKnights a full curriculum?

MathKnights is adaptive practice, not a textbook. Many families use it as their core daily math practice alongside a spine or living-math approach; others use it to reinforce what a curriculum or classroom teaches. Because every lesson maps to a specific benchmark, it slots cleanly into whichever role you need.

Does the free plan follow the same alignment?

Yes. The free plan's 8 quests draw from the same benchmark-aligned lesson library. There is no separate 'free curriculum' — and no ads or in-game purchases on any plan.

How does this help with Florida homeschool evaluations?

Florida law requires an annual educational evaluation for homeschooled students. Having your child practice against the same benchmark framework evaluators know — and being able to show which benchmarks were covered — makes that conversation much easier. The table on this page is the same mapping we use internally.

Can I use Step Up for Students or other Florida scholarship funds?

Florida's school-choice scholarships (like Family Empowerment/PEP administered through Step Up for Students) let families direct funds to approved instructional materials and curriculum. Program rules and approved-provider lists change, so check your current program guide (we wrote a plain-English guide to the whole system) — and feel free to email us at hello@mathknights.com with questions.

Try 8 full quests free — aligned like everything else

No credit card. No ads. No in-game purchases, ever. Built in Parkland for Florida kids (and everyone else's).

Start free